Others

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Title
Description
1. Genetic Resources Action International(GRAIN) Established in 1990, GRAIN is an international non-profit organisation which promotes the sustainable management and use of agricultural biodiversity based on people's control over genetic resources and local knowledge.

http://www.grain.org
2. Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) Created in 1971, CGIAR is an association of public and private members supporting a system of 16 Future Harvest Centers that work in over 100 countries to reduce hunger and poverty, and protect the environment.

http://www.cgiar.org
3. "Biodiversity, Biotechnology and the Protection of Traditional Knowledge" Conference Held at the Washington University at St Louis, this conference gathered leading scientists, governmental officials and NGOs to discuss the protection of biodiversity, biotechnology and international IP implications.

http://law.wustl.edu/centeris/Confpapers/
index.html

4. ASEAN Regional Centre for Biodiversity Conservation This link is to the homepage of the ASEAN Regional Centre for Biodiversity Conservation (ARCBC).  ARCBC is an organisation that serves to enhance the capacity of ASEAN in promoting biodiversity conservation.

http://www.arcbc.org.ph
5. Megadiverse countries set up working group on benefit-sharing The Group of Like-minded Megadiverse Countries at their meeting on 29 November in Cusco, Peru, agreed to establish an ad-hoc working group to develop a proposal containing mechanisms to guarantee the fair and equitable sharing of benefits derived from the use of biological resources and associated traditional knowledge.

http://www.ictsd.org/biores/02-12-11/
inbrief.htm#4

6. Should patent applications disclose the origin of biological materials on which they file patents? Should they demostrate Prior Informed Consent for their use? The ICC advocates that in patent applications, the CBD objectives of disclosing the origin of the resources and the provision of evidence of Prior Informed Consent should be adhered to by applicants. However, the ICC cautions that the imposition of conditions in patent applications still remain the strict domain of national patent offices.

http://www.iccwbo.org/home/statements_rules
/statements/2002/should_patent_applicants.asp

7. ISF View on Intellectual Property This paper discusses the type of protection available for plant varieties through Breeders' Rights.

http://www.worldseed.org/pdf /
ISF%20View%20on%20Intellectual%20Property.pdf

8. The effect of the patenting of rice by foreign corporations This paper examines the effect of the patenting of rice by foreign corporations and its effect on the domestic countries producing the rice.

http://www.grain.org/publications/rice-en-p.htm
9. Commission moves against 13 Member States for failure to implement EU legislation Some Member States have failed to implement into national law Directive 98/71/EC on the legal protection of designs.

http://europa.eu.int/rapid/start/cgi/guesten.ksh?
p_action.gettxt=gt&doc=IP/03/4|0|RAPID&lg=EN&display=