September 2021
Message from the Dean
The life of the law has not been logic, as Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr, once observed. It has been experience. Only rarely does the law map out a bold new path to change the world; more often it adjusts and adapts to the changing needs and mores of society. The same is true of legal education, running the risk that we produce graduates equipped to practice law in a world that has left them, and us, behind.
This issue has been brought into sharp relief by the pandemic, which accelerated trends already in motion.
Technology, most obviously, poses opportunities and challenges for the legal practitioner. An indication of its importance is the book Law & Technology in Singapore, published next month by Academy Publishing. Edited by Justice Andrew Phang ’82, SMU Law Dean Goh Yihan ’06, and myself, it includes a chapter on legal education jointly penned by Yihan and yours truly, together with SUSS Law Dean Leslie Chew ’78 and Dean of the Singapore Institute of Legal Education, my colleague Eleanor Wong ’85.
Yet digital literacy is not the only skill that lawyers need. In my meetings with alumni — occasionally now in person! — a consistent theme has been that business and financial skills would also be beneficial, along with a deep understanding of Singapore’s Asian context. In my fourth term as Dean, revising our curriculum to address these questions is my top priority. Luckily, I have been joined by two new Vice Deans to help chart this new course. Wayne Courtney and Arif Jamal now oversee our undergraduate and our growing graduate academic programmes, and are introduced in this edition of Law Matters. A key part of that growth has been our new JD programme, which was developed by David Tan during his own term as Vice Dean and which he has kindly agreed to direct. You can read more about the new JD students below, along with stories about the diverse paths that our graduates go on to pursue.
I do hope you enjoy this newsletter and that it gives you a window into some of the experiences of today’s NUS Law students, as well as reminding you of some of your own.
Alumni Features
From Law to Fast-paced Tech – Julian Foo ’15
After graduating from NUS Law in 2015, Julian Foo harboured a desire to start his own business one day, however, he acknowledged that he needed to acquire new skills. Today, he is the Deputy Head of ShopBack GO. He shares with Law Matters his journey from law to tech and e-commerce.
Caris Tay ’05 Empowers Youths with Legal Knowledge through Superheroes
Caris Tay was listed in Singapore’s inaugural “40-Over-40” campaign this year, which recognises Singaporean women over 40 who chart a new path despite the risks and challenges. Caris worked as a lawyer and a law lecturer for over a decade before moving to New York City where she became a homemaker. Today, she is the author of the Lex & Rex graphic novel series, comprising a trilogy of comic books that teach kids about the law. We chatted with her to find out about what inspired her.
Joseph Lum, LLM ’18 Uses the Law to do Good for Society
Kwa Geok Choo Scholarship recipient, Joseph Lum, discovered his interest in law when he was studying at Temasek Polytechnic. He went on to study law in England before returning to Singapore and starting practice. Joseph then decided to pursue a Master of Laws in Corporate and Financial Services Law at NUS. Having received financial assistance to pursue his career goals, Joseph strongly believes in the transformative power of giving, and hopes to pay it forward by continuing to make a difference to the lives of those who may be in need.
Faculty Highlights
Keen to pursue lifelong learning opportunities at NUS Law?
NUS Law offers a wide range of graduate coursework programmes to enable legal professions to upskill and remain competitive in the legal industry. Enrolment for Academic Year 2022 is now open!
Click on the links to find out more: Master of Laws and Juris Doctor.
Join our webinar on Thursday, 30 September 2021, to learn more about our Graduate Programmes. Our directors will give you an overview of the programme structure, scholarship opportunities and application procedures.
Click HERE to register!
Alumni Features
From Law to Fast-paced Tech – Julian Foo ’15
Caris Tay ’05 Empowers Youths with Legal Knowledge through Superheroes
Joseph Lum LLM ’18 Uses the Law to do Good for Society
Faculty Highlights
Get to Know Our New Vice Deans
Introducing Professor Wayne Courtney,
Vice Dean (Academic Affairs and Undergraduate Studies)
Tell us about yourself – where you grew up, what is your background, and what are some of your thoughts and plans as you begin this new chapter as Vice Dean?
I was born in Sydney, Australia, and spent my time growing up there and in other parts of Australia – on Norfolk Island, in the countryside in New South Wales, and in Tasmania. I studied Law and Science (Mathematics and Computer Science) at university and then started work as a corporate lawyer in one of Australia’s “magic circle” firms. After a few years, I realised that this kind of law career was not for me. I shifted into academia and completed a PhD in Law while working part-time. I taught at Sydney Law School up until July 2016, when I moved to NUS Law.
I came to Singapore because I thought Asia (and Singapore in particular) was an exciting place to live, and NUS Law was a leading law school on an upwards trajectory.
The role of Vice Dean (Academic Affairs and Undergraduate Studies) is daunting. I spent a weekend mulling over the Dean’s invitation to take on the role before accepting. A major part of my job concerns the day-to-day running of the faculty – managing teaching staff, classes, teaching facilities, students’ progressions and concerns, and so on. The more interesting part of my job is strategic. Along with the Deanery and other university management, I get to think about new initiatives and to contribute to shaping the future direction of the law school.
This is my first year as Vice Dean and the prudent course is to take small steps. Right now, I’m focused on learning about the Faculty’s operations and making only small changes. Once I have a good grasp of the job, it may be time to be more adventurous.
What led you to be a law academic and what excites you about your area of specialisation (i.e. Contract Law)?
There were some push factors from corporate law and some pull factors into academia. I enjoyed some aspects of corporate law. The work could be challenging, novel and impactful. It was a buzz to see a deal or litigation I had worked on appear in the media a few days later. I learned enormous amounts about law and legal practice from some very talented colleagues. Like any job, though, corporate law had its negatives. It was stressful. The hours were long and I became an unreliable attendee at social events. Perhaps worst of all – for me – was that a lot of the work was painstaking but intellectually dull. I got bored often.
Academia allows much greater opportunity for intellectual stimulation. The hours can still be long, especially if one wants to succeed and get promoted, but it rarely feels like a chore. I am, usually, working on topics that I have chosen and that interest me.
Contract law was one of my favourite courses even as a student. Its structure is intricate yet pragmatic and I find that mixture fascinating. It is also one of the most ubiquitous fields of law. Almost all of us enter several contracts each day. The general principles that apply to, say, buying a cup of coffee are substantially the same as those that apply to buying a passenger aircraft or contracting to build an office tower.
How would friends and acquaintances describe you?
Serious on the outside, more fun on the inside.
Who have been your strongest influences in life and what spurs you on professionally?
The biggest professional influence has been my PhD supervisor, Professor John Carter, a leading Contracts scholar in Australia. He has an astonishing knowledge of the subject and I learn something new every time we talk. Beyond that, he has been a steadfast and wise mentor for almost the whole of my academic career. This sort of support is invaluable, whatever kind of lawyer you happen to be.
As for being spurred on professionally, the appeal of academia is the freedom to go wherever your interests take you. Contracts is a fairly mature field, as many of the basic principles were settled centuries ago. Even so, there are always fresh angles to consider or new problems to solve. It is gratifying when I can see my work influence legal discourse and others’ thinking. Occasionally, a court will hand down a decision that annoys me and so I feel compelled to write something in response.
What would you say to someone who is keen to explore being an academic?
Do it with the right temperament and for the right reasons. You need to be intellectually curious and self-motivated. Academic research in law tends to be a fairly solitary experience, so extroverts who like spending a lot of time with other people may want to consider another career. You also need to decide how important money is to you. Some careers in law will pay substantially more than academia. Law professors are content to forgo those opportunities in return for greater job satisfaction. And then there is the workload. Although our time is usually more flexible than in legal practice, academics have to work extremely hard to be at the top of their field at an international level. The first five years of an academic career can be especially gruelling.
If all of that hasn’t put you off, then consider talking to one of your professors about it or send me an email.
Please share 3 fun facts about yourself.
1. Many years ago, I used to play guitar in a band (we were terrible).
2. I cannot live without coffee.
3. Some of my students think Agent 47 (from Hitman) is my doppelgänger.
What are you most looking forward to once COVID restrictions are fully eased?
Travelling. All things considered, Singapore has been a good place to be during the current pandemic. But I am keen to visit Australia (and other countries) again. I really need a holiday!
Introducing Associate Professor Arif Jamal,
Vice Dean (Graduate Studies)
Tell us about yourself – where you grew up, what is your background, and what are some of your thoughts and plans as you begin this new chapter as Vice Dean?
I grew up on the West Coast of Canada, in Vancouver, as an “immigrant kid”. My parents had migrated to Canada from East Africa. Further back, my family traces its heritage to Gujarat in today’s India (though I have yet to visit the state of Gujarat). I also spent some time in Eastern Canada, having done my first university studies in Montreal and Toronto.
As the new Vice Dean of Graduate Studies, I took over from Professor Umakanth Varottil PhD ’10, who was the former Director of Graduate Coursework Studies. I hope to build on Umakanth’s good work and strengthen our LLM programmes. I am also working closely with my colleagues Wayne Courtney (the Vice Dean of Undergraduate Studies) and David Tan (the Director of our JD Programme) to ensure that our new JD programme gets off to a good start.
What led you to be a law academic and what excites you about your area of specialisation (i.e. Legal Theory, Law and Religion)?
I sometimes think I fell backwards into academia. I thought I would just be a lawyer in Canada at first, but legal practice and I did not get along too well after a while (though I am grateful for the bit of practice experience I had). After that, I got more interested in policy-type work, which had an academic as well as an applied component. It became clear, however, that to be taken seriously in the policy field, a PhD was important, and my boss at the time was a PhD (a former professor of Religious Studies in the US) who strongly encouraged me to undertake a PhD.
I did some teaching part-time during my PhD and really enjoyed the experience. I think it was my enjoyment of teaching that, at some point in the PhD journey, convinced me to pursue an academic career.
As for my fields of interest, I suppose I am interested in the way theory probes the nature and shape of law. Law and religion is one “applied” area that theory can help illuminate. Theory helps us address the questions of how legal and religious ideas and institutions, methods and mechanisms, beliefs and believers influence each other, for better and for worse, in the past, present and future.
How would friends and acquaintances describe you?
Can I go with “I hope kindly … or at least charitably”? This is a tough one to answer. Please ask them (and then secretly tell me what they said)!
Who have been your strongest influences in life and what spurs you on professionally?
Our biggest influences are always the people we spend most of our time with – our family and friends. Professionally, my teachers have been my greatest influences. In particular, there were a few who, while maintaining the highest intellectual standards, also showed great generosity, humility and kindness. I am inspired by these exemplars who have made real contributions both to their fields of knowledge (through their research and writing) and to their students (through their teaching).
What would you say to someone who is keen to explore being an academic?
I think that it is a wonderful job, but it is also a calling, and it is a long (potentially lifelong) journey. Ideally, you should enjoy both teaching and research.
Please share 3 fun facts about yourself.
1. This is the third continent that I have lived on.
2. An Italian professor taught me to make perfect pasta.
3. My plants in my office appear to be dying!
What are you most looking forward to once COVID restrictions are fully eased?
I would like to be able to visit my family in Vancouver again. It has been a long time since I last met them.
The NUS Law JD – A Distinct Pathway to Legal Practice
Alumni Events
Rollin’ Good Times at Bukit Timah Homecoming 2021
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Student Highlights
NUS Law Students at New York University on the Exchange Plus Programme
Eight of NUS Law’s Year 4 students have successfully embarked on their NYU-NUS LLB-LLM Exchange Plus Programme! We speak to Lee Kay Han ’22 and Jonathan Kow ’22 on their exchange experience so far.
Tell us about yourself!
Kay Han: My time in NUS has been fantastic and I’m particularly proud of creating helpimlawst.com with two good friends, Bryan and Sheares. It’s an online forum where NUS Law students can ask questions and seek advice from others on a range of topics such as subject reviews, training contract applications, and where to go for exchange. When I’m not studying hard and enjoying myself in the Angsana, I like to play tennis and mahjong – both of which I try to make time for every week!
Jonathan: Before I left for NYU on the Exchange Plus Programme, I stayed at Temasek Hall for 2 years and my favourite module was Insurance Law! Apart from studies, my hobbies include cooking, tennis and mahjong!
Did you always know you wanted to study abroad? What do you hope to get out of being an exchange student at NYU?
Kay Han: I always wanted to spend some time studying abroad to broaden my perspectives and meet people from different walks of life. I hope that that during this one year at NYU I will make many good friends from around the world (so I have people to show me around when I am holidaying!). I also look forward to learn more about law from a different perspective. I am looking forward to the opportunity to travel around the US and parts of Canada before we return, and experience the best foods and national parks along the way.
Jonathan: I am particularly excited to be living abroad as I hope to be able to experience new cultures, meet new people and broaden my horizons!
How are classes different in New York from classes in Singapore?
Kay Han: Classes in NYU feel more intense, partly because the Socratic method of teaching is more pronounced here in that teachers actively cold call on students (which does not really happen in NUS), and also because students are more willing to speak up and contribute in class. It also seems like using powerpoint slides is not the norm here in NYU, which is an interesting change. Otherwise, the professors in NYU and NUS are both extremely passionate about what they teach and classes are very enjoyable.
Jonathan: By and large, I think that classes are the same, as professors at both NYU and NUS are equally passionate and engaging! Perhaps the main difference is the international outlook offered by the LLM students from different jurisdictions!
Have you spent time apart from your family before? Has homesickness kicked in?
Kay Han: Not for such an extended period of time (the longest was 4 weeks). Luckily, homesickness has not set in yet – we are still settling into life here in NYU, and we are enjoying ourselves exploring the city and meeting new people. I talk to my family and friends regularly to tell them how life in NYC is like. We also brought some Singaporean food over so we won’t be missing that too soon!
Jonathan: I have never been away for such a long period before but I’m not too homesick as I call my family frequently. Furthermore, there are tons of Singaporeans in New York which is always comforting!
Describe your favourite day in New York. What’s fun there?
Kay Han & Jonathan: So far, our favourite day was when we tried a fantastic Cuban diner for breakfast with some new friends we made at NYU, before going to visit the Guggenheim and then heading to Flushing Meadows to watch the US Open at night.
Is there anything interesting that you learned about the culture there?
Kay Han & Jonathan: People here are much friendlier than we were told to expect! It’s pretty normal for people you meet to chat with you about life and make good conversations. It’s been great meeting and talking to new people!
Can you tell us about your career aspirations for after?
Kay Han: Being in NYU for just a month has broadened my views on how international the world is, and I want to start practice where I can gain exposure to an internationally diverse range of work and people.
Jonathan: I too would like to practice law in a firm that allows me to work with diverse individuals from different backgrounds.
Moots Spotlight
One of the most valuable educational experiences an NUS Law student can have is to represent the university in mooting competitions. Here are some of our students’ achievements in competitions from July to September 2021.